KMID : 1134820080370111479
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Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2008 Volume.37 No. 11 p.1479 ~ p.1484
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Quality Characteristics of Defatted Soybean Grits Fermented by Bacillus subtilis NUC1
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Kim Hyun-Jeong
Lee Sung-Gyu Ji Young-Ju HwangBo Mi-Hyang Lee Eun-Ju Lee Sam-Pin Lee In-Seon
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to investigate the quality characteristics of fermented-defatted soybean grits (DSG). Fermented-DSG was prepared by inoculating Bacillus subtilis NUCI into steamed DSG at 2% (v/w) concentration and fermenting at 40¡É for 24 hr. The protein contents of DSG and fermented-DSG were higher by 57.2~61.0% than those of Chungkukjang, but lipid contents of these samples were not detected. The protease and ¥á-amylase activities, and solid contents in DSG were not shown. However, the activities of protease and ¥á-amylase, tyrosine contents, fluid consistency, and viscous substance contents of fermented-DSG were higher than those of Chungkukjang. The levels of free amino acids and isoflavone of fermented-DSG tended to increase more than those of DSG. The sensory score of fermented-DSG were higher in odor and taste than those of Chungkukjang groups, while lower in color and overall acceptability.
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KEYWORD
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defatted soybean grits, Chungkukjang, Bacillus subtilis
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